The Strategic Imperative: Empowering Teams with Vision, Goals, and Direction

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6 minute read

In today’s fast-paced, complex business environment, many organizations struggle with a fundamental issue: a widespread lack of understanding regarding value, strategic direction, and current goals. This problem isn’t just theoretical; it’s a reality I’ve witnessed firsthand across numerous organizations.

The Challenge: Navigating Without a Compass

Imagine being dropped in a vast, unfamiliar field and told to find the nearest village without any map or compass. That’s precisely the situation many teams find themselves in—working hard but without a clear understanding of where they’re headed or what they’re trying to achieve.

  • Lack of Clarity: Most organizations fail to clearly communicate their vision and goals.

  • Disconnected Teams: Teams often don’t understand how their work contributes to the broader objectives.

  • Resulting Confusion: This leads to inefficiency, frustration, and ultimately, a failure to achieve strategic goals.

A Real-World Example

I recall working with an organization in the US where this issue was glaringly evident. Anecdotally, I’ve found that over 90% of the teams and groups I’ve consulted with lack a clear understanding of what value means to their business, what their organization’s strategic direction is, or what their current goals are.

When teams are unsure of the value they should be creating, it’s like being in that field with no idea which direction to head. They end up wandering aimlessly, making decisions based on limited knowledge or personal preference, rather than on what would best serve the organization’s goals.

The Importance of Vision, Goals, and Evidence-Based Management

To steer your organization effectively, you need what I call the “map and compass” of business: a well-defined vision, clear goals, and evidence-based management practices.

Vision and Goals: Your Organization’s Map

A compelling vision and well-articulated goals serve as your organization’s map. They tell you:

  • Where You’re Going: The vision outlines the destination.

  • How You’ll Get There: The goals define the path.

  • How to Measure Progress: Evidence-based management provides the metrics to ensure you’re on the right track.

Without this map, teams are left to guess which direction to take, leading to wasted efforts and missed opportunities. On the other hand, a clear vision and goals ensure everyone in the organization is aligned and working towards the same objectives.

Evidence-Based Management: Your Organization’s Compass

To ensure you’re heading in the right direction, you need a compass—this is where evidence-based management comes into play. By regularly measuring progress and making data-driven decisions, you can adjust your course as needed to stay on track.

  • Measure Success: Regularly assess whether you’re achieving the intended outcomes.

  • Hypothesis-Driven Engineering: Test ideas and validate them with real-world data.

  • Continuous Improvement: Adapt and refine strategies based on what the evidence shows.

The Role of Leadership: Developing Product Management and Ownership Capabilities

One of the critical roles of senior management and leadership is to develop strong product management and product ownership capabilities within the organization. This is not just about setting goals but ensuring that every team member understands those goals and how their daily work contributes to achieving them.

Communicating Vision and Goals Effectively

It’s not enough to have a vision and goals; they need to be communicated in a way that makes sense to every person in your organization. Here’s how you can ensure that happens:

  • Articulate Clearly: Make sure your vision and goals are clear and concise.

  • Tailor Communication: Adapt your message to different audiences within your organization.

  • Ensure Understanding: Confirm that everyone—from the boardroom to the shop floor—understands how their work aligns with the overall strategy.

If your teams don’t understand the strategic direction, how can they make decisions that support it? Every person in your organization is making micro-decisions every day. The quality of those decisions depends on their understanding of the bigger picture.

The Shift: Empowering Individuals with Understanding and Autonomy

In the past, decision-making was often a top-down process, with senior leaders making all the significant decisions. However, in today’s complex and rapidly changing environment, this approach is no longer viable.

The Move Towards Intent-Based Leadership

To navigate complexity, organizations need to shift towards intent-based leadership, where the focus is on ensuring that everyone in the organization understands the business’s intent. When teams understand the intent, they can make better decisions independently, without needing constant direction from above.

  • Empower Decision-Making: Give teams the autonomy to make decisions based on their understanding of the organization’s goals.

  • Foster a Culture of Trust: Trust that your teams will make the right decisions if they have the right information.

  • Enable Continuous Learning: Encourage teams to learn from their decisions and continuously improve.

David Marquet’s concept of “Turn the Ship Around” illustrates this shift beautifully. In this model, leadership is about empowering people at all levels to understand the organization’s intent and make informed decisions that align with that intent.

The Pitfall: The Dangers of Rigid Procedures

Many organizations fall into the trap of relying too heavily on standard operating procedures (SOPs). While SOPs are necessary for repetitive, straightforward tasks, they can be a hindrance in complex environments where flexibility and creativity are required.

Standard Operating Procedures vs. Complex Decision-Making

In a world where surprises are the norm—whether they are opportunities or challenges—rigid SOPs can stifle innovation and lead to suboptimal decisions.

  • Inhibiting Flexibility: SOPs can limit the ability of teams to adapt to new situations.

  • Outdated Practices: Procedures that were created years ago in a different market context may no longer be relevant.

  • Empower Innovation: Encourage teams to move beyond SOPs and think creatively about how to solve problems.

The Solution: Fostering a Culture of Empathy, Engagement, and Shared Understanding

To truly empower your teams, you need to create a culture where empathy, engagement, and shared understanding are prioritized. This means moving beyond mere procedural compliance and towards a deeper, more meaningful connection with the organization’s goals.

Growing Product Ownership Capabilities

At the heart of this approach is the role of the product owner—a key figure in ensuring that everyone in the organization understands what they’re trying to achieve and why. By growing product ownership capabilities, you can:

  • Enhance Communication: Ensure that the vision and goals are clearly communicated to all levels of the organization.

  • Foster Engagement: Engage with teams regularly to ensure they understand the strategic direction.

  • Promote Empathy: Encourage leaders to empathize with the challenges teams face and support them in making informed decisions.

Conclusion: Aligning Teams with a Shared Vision

Ultimately, the success of any organization depends on its ability to align its teams with a shared vision, clear goals, and a deep understanding of what value means. This requires a shift from rigid, top-down decision-making to a more flexible, intent-based approach where everyone in the organization is empowered to make decisions that support the broader strategy.

By fostering a culture of empathy, engagement, and shared understanding, you can ensure that your teams are not just working hard but working in the right direction, towards goals that are meaningful and impactful.

🚀 Key Takeaways:

  • Ensure your teams understand the organization’s vision and goals.

  • Move towards intent-based leadership to empower decision-making.

  • Avoid rigid SOPs in favor of flexible, creative problem-solving.

  • Foster a culture of empathy, engagement, and shared understanding.

By implementing these strategies, you can transform your organization into a cohesive, high-performing entity where every team member is aligned with the overall strategic direction.

Most organisations really struggle to enable the people that are doing the work in their organisation to understand where they’re going and what they’re trying to achieve. I remember working with an organisation in the US. This is just an example. Probably about 80% of the… no, must be more like 90%. This is anecdotal evidence from me consulting with organisations. Probably 90% plus of organisations, teams, groups that I work with have no idea what value means to their business. They have no idea what the strategic direction of their organisation is, and they have no idea what the current goal is for their organisation.

Can you imagine that you’re trying to do work, trying to decide what to build, trying to decide what direction to go, and you’ve no idea what that direction is? That’s like being dropped in a field in the middle of nowhere and told to get to the nearest village, and you have no idea what direction that village is. You’re just going to have to come up with a search pattern, and you’re going to have to go try and search. Whereas what you really need is a map and a compass. That’s what those things are, right? That is what this idea of vision and value is for an organisation. It’s the map and the compass. Where are we going? How are we going to get there? Are we going in the right direction? How do we measure how we’re going in the right direction?

That’s why I talk about evidence-based management, right? How do we measure we’re being more successful than before we made that decision? That’s why I talk about hypothesis-driven engineering practices. How do we ensure that the ideas that we have actually have a valid story to them? Are we making the difference that we thought we were going to make with the investment we thought we were going to do?

And that’s why it’s so important for senior management and leaders to grow their product management and product ownership capabilities in their organisation to understand how important that story is for organisations to have. Not just to have a goal and a vision, right, but for it to be articulated in a way that every single person in your organisation understands what that goal and what that vision is, and how the work they do every day contributes to it. Because if the work they do every day doesn’t contribute to what it is your business is trying to achieve, then you probably shouldn’t be doing it.

And if we don’t know what direction we’re going, how do we know where even the big things that we’re working on are supporting that goal and vision that we’re trying to achieve? You need to have a North Star. You need to understand as a business what you are trying to achieve and be able to communicate that to everybody in your organisation in a way that makes sense to them. It doesn’t matter if it makes sense to you, right? It has to make sense to them because they’re the ones who are doing the work. They’re the ones who are making the decisions. Every person in your organisation is making lots of little micro-decisions every day within the context of whatever it is they’ve been hired to do.

Right? So software engineers are making engineering decisions. Architects are making architectural decisions. Project managers are making project decisions. Delivery managers are making delivery decisions. Every single day, they’re not going to go ask you whether they’re making the right decision or not. In order for them to be able to understand whether their decision is a good decision or not, right? Let’s say they just have two options. You never have two options; you have like 50 options. But let’s say you’ve got two options. And depending on the future, one is right and one is wrong. Maybe they’re both right, but one could be right, one could be wrong. We don’t know yet; it depends on the future.

But if I am making that decision and I understand more about the context, I understand more about the impact that this choice is going to make on the future, I can perhaps make a better choice. If I don’t understand, I’m just going to randomly pick whichever one’s my favourite, right? Because that’s what people do. What do I think, based on the limited knowledge I have, is the best thing I can do?

So if you look at something like David Marquet’s “Turn the Ship Around,” right? It talks about intent-based leadership. What do you intend as a business? How do you communicate that? Does everybody understand your intent? Because if they don’t understand your intent, they’re going to make bad decisions. You want them to make good decisions because they’re going to make the decisions. Because in order for you to make the decisions, you have to understand everything that they understand.

And you’re hiring incredibly technical people these days, right? In the old days of big textile factories, management and leadership could make better decisions than the people on the shop floor because the people on the shop floor were largely an uneducated workforce. And you could maybe talk… even the foremen were probably not highly educated. They had anecdotal knowledge, right? They didn’t understand the theory; they just understood the mechanisms of what’s happening on the floor.

You needed to go up to management levels to get people to understand what it is we’re actually trying to achieve as the business. What’s the thing? So they didn’t make any of the decisions at the bottom, but they weren’t doing highly technical work that required lots of decisions. When you’re doing simple things, when you’re doing… let’s say when you’re doing complicated things, you can document them into simplicity, right? That’s probably a good way… it’s a terrible way to describe it, but anyway, you can take a complicated thing, you can write a bunch of documentation, create a bunch of rules, create a bunch of “if this happens, then this happens,” and you can provide standard operating procedures, right?

So you can provide those for people, and they can just follow them, and we’re going to have good outcomes, right? Because by following that standard operating procedure, we’re going to have the same outcomes every time. But in the world of complexity, when we are dealing with surprises, and surprises can be good or bad surprises and opportunities, right? Those vary too much, and we can’t create a standard operating procedure because we will perhaps not be able to maximise the value that we create because we’re just following the standard operating procedure.

And lots of big organisations definitely fall into that trap of they have a SOP for everything. This is how we do things here. This is our bureaucracy, our red tape, or whatever you call it locally. And it inhibits the ability of the people in your organisation to make better decisions than the person who decided on the standard operating procedure, which may have been 10 years ago in a different market, in a different part of the business, for a different context. And now it’s applied to everybody and everything equally across the organisation.

And in some cases, it’s a good decision; in other cases, it’s a really bad decision. We want to make more right decisions and less wrong decisions, and that means everybody in your organisation has to understand what it is you’re trying to achieve. And in order for them to do that, you as the business, you as leaders and management within that business, need to grow your understanding of how you communicate and engage with everybody in your organisation to ensure that they understand what you’re trying to achieve and what direction they’re going.

And that means you can’t just go install OKRs and have everything be perfect. You can’t just write something in your vision statement and have everybody just follow it. They need to understand. Understanding is not a Boolean proposition. It’s not something that you can standard operating bureaucrat your way into. It needs to be something that is personal, that is based on empathy, that is based on engagement with people. And for that, that’s why we have a product owner. That’s why we have product ownership capabilities. And in order to maximise the value that your organisation creates, you’re going to have to help everybody understand what it is you’re trying to achieve.

People and Process Evidence Based Leadership Evidence Based Management Decision Making Agile Product Operating Model Agile Product Management Value Delivery Business Agility Change Management Strategic Goals

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